Fasahar jiyya ta tsaka-tsaki na ruwan datti na wanke acid wani muhimmin mataki ne na cire abubuwan acidic daga ruwan datti. Ya fi kawar da abubuwan acidic zuwa abubuwa masu tsaka tsaki ta hanyar halayen sinadarai, don haka rage cutar da su ga muhalli.

1. Ka'ida ta tsaka-tsaki: Neutralization dauki wani sinadari ne tsakanin acid da alkali, samar da gishiri da ruwa. Ruwan wankan Acid yawanci yana ƙunshe da ƙaƙƙarfan acid kamar su sulfuric acid da hydrochloric acid. A lokacin jiyya, ana buƙatar ƙara adadin abubuwan da suka dace na alkaline (kamar sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, ko lemun tsami) don kawar da waɗannan abubuwan acidic. Bayan amsawa, za a daidaita ƙimar pH na ruwan sharar gida zuwa kewayon aminci (yawanci 6.5-8.5).

2. Selection na neutralizing jamiái: Common neutralizing jamiái sun hada da sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), calcium hydroxide (lemun tsami), da dai sauransu Wadannan neutralizing jamiái suna da kyau reactivity da tattalin arziki. Sodium hydroxide yana amsawa da sauri, amma ana buƙatar yin aiki da hankali don guje wa kumfa mai yawa da fantsama; Calcium hydroxide yana amsawa sannu a hankali, amma zai iya haifar da hazo bayan jiyya, wanda ya dace don cirewa na gaba.

3. Sarrafa tsari na tsaka-tsakin: A lokacin tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsakin, ya zama dole don saka idanu da darajar pH na ruwa mai tsabta a cikin ainihin lokaci don tabbatar da daidaitattun acid-base rabo. Yin amfani da tsarin sarrafawa mai sarrafa kansa zai iya cimma daidaitattun allurai kuma guje wa yanayi na wuce gona da iri ko rashi. Bugu da ƙari, za a saki zafi a lokacin aikin amsawa, kuma ya kamata a yi la'akari da tasoshin da suka dace don kauce wa yawan zafin jiki.

4. Magani na gaba: Bayan kawar da ruwa, ruwan datti zai iya ƙunsar daskararru da aka dakatar da ions masu nauyi. A wannan lokacin, ana buƙatar haɗa wasu hanyoyin jiyya kamar lalatawa da tacewa don ƙara kawar da gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu da kuma tabbatar da cewa ingancin ƙazanta ya dace da yanayin muhalli.

Ta hanyar fasaha mai inganci na kawar da cutar, ana iya kula da ruwan datti na acid a cikin aminci, rage tasirinsa ga muhalli da haɓaka ci gaba mai dorewa na samar da masana'antu.