Sodium hypochlorite (wato: Bleach), dabarar sinadarai ita ce NaClO, maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta ne mai dauke da sinadarin chlorine. M sodium hypochlorite farin foda ne, kuma samfuran masana'antu gabaɗaya mara launi ne ko ruwan rawaya mai haske tare da ƙamshi. Yana da sauƙin narkewa a cikin ruwa don samar da soda caustic da hypochlorous acid. [1]

Ana amfani da sodium hypochlorite azaman wakili mai bleaching a cikin ɓangaren litattafan almara, yadi da zaruruwan sinadarai, kuma azaman mai tsarkake ruwa, bactericide, da maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin maganin ruwa.

Ayyukan sodium hypochlorite:

1. Don bleaching na ɓangaren litattafan almara, yadudduka (kamar suttura, tawul, undershirts, da dai sauransu), zaruruwan sinadarai da sitaci;

2. Ana amfani da masana'antar sabulu a matsayin mai bleaching don mai da mai;

3. Ana amfani da masana'antar sinadarai don samar da hydrazine hydrate, monochloramine da dichloramine;

4. Chlorinating wakili don samar da cobalt da nickel;

5. An yi amfani da shi azaman mai tsarkake ruwa, bactericide da disinfectant a cikin maganin ruwa;

6. Ana amfani da masana'antar rini don kera sulfide sapphire blue;

7. Ana amfani da masana'antar kwayoyin halitta a cikin samar da chloropicrin, a matsayin mai wankewa ga acetylene ta calcium carbide hydration;

8. Ana amfani da noma da kiwo a matsayin maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta da wariyar launin fata ga kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa, wuraren ciyarwa da gidajen dabbobi;

9. Ana amfani da sinadarin sodium hypochlorite don lalata ruwan sha, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, da kuma lalata da kayan aikin samar da abinci da kayan aiki, amma ba za a iya amfani da shi wajen samar da abinci ta hanyar amfani da sesame a matsayin ɗanyen abu ba.

TSARI:

Gishiri mai tsabta yana narkewa a cikin ruwan famfo na birni don yin saturation ruwan brine sannan kuma a zubar da ruwan brine zuwa cell electrolysis don samar da iskar chlorine da caustic soda, da kuma samar da iskar chlorine da caustic soda za a kara bi da kuma amsa don samar da sodium hypochlorite tare da buƙata. daban-daban maida hankali, 5%, 6%, 8%, 19%, 12%.