Sodium hypochlorite (wato: Bleach), dabarar sinadarai ita ce NaClO, maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta ne mai dauke da sinadarin chlorine.M sodium hypochlorite farin foda ne, kuma samfuran masana'antu gabaɗaya mara launi ne ko ruwan rawaya mai haske tare da ƙamshi.Yana da sauƙin narkewa a cikin ruwa don samar da soda caustic da acid hypochlorous.[1]

Ana amfani da sodium hypochlorite azaman wakili mai bleaching a cikin ɓangaren litattafan almara, yadi da zaruruwan sinadarai, kuma azaman mai tsarkake ruwa, bactericide, da maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin maganin ruwa.

Ayyukan sodium hypochlorite:

1. Don bleaching na ɓangaren litattafan almara, yadudduka (kamar suttura, tawul, undershirts, da dai sauransu), zaruruwan sinadarai da sitaci;

2. Ana amfani da masana'antar sabulu a matsayin mai bleaching don mai da mai;

3. Ana amfani da masana'antar sinadarai don samar da hydrazine hydrate, monochloramine da dichloramine;

4. Chlorinating wakili don samar da cobalt da nickel;

5. An yi amfani da shi azaman wakili mai tsarkake ruwa, bactericide da disinfectant a cikin maganin ruwa;

6. Ana amfani da masana'antar rini don kera sulfide sapphire blue;

7. Ana amfani da masana'antun masana'antu a cikin samar da chloropicrin, a matsayin mai wankewa ga acetylene ta calcium carbide hydration;

8. Ana amfani da noma da kiwo a matsayin maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta da wariyar launin fata ga kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa, wuraren ciyarwa da gidajen dabbobi;

9. Ana amfani da sinadarin sodium hypochlorite don lalata ruwan sha, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, da kuma bacewar kayan abinci da kayan abinci, amma ba za a iya amfani da shi a cikin tsarin samar da abinci ta hanyar amfani da sesame a matsayin ɗanyen abu ba.

TSARI:

Gishiri mai tsabta yana narkewa a cikin ruwan famfo na birni don yin saturation ruwan brine sannan kuma a zubar da ruwan brine zuwa cell electrolysis don samar da iskar chlorine da caustic soda, da iskar chlorine da caustic soda da aka samar za a kara bi da su kuma don amsawa don samar da sodium hypochlorite tare da buƙata. daban-daban maida hankali, 5%, 6%, 8%, 19%, 12%.